Influenza laboratory manual

In many settings influenza is recognized as a major cause of disease and death. In other parts of the world however, its epidemiology and the degree of its impact on human health remain relatively uncertain -- in large part due to a lack of virological and disease surveillance. WHO has developed this manual to strengthen the laboratory diagnosis and virological surveillance of . imal health status worldwide, this manual has been produced as an instrument to sup-port laboratories as well as official and private veterinary services in the diagnosis and management of outbreaks of avian influenza and ND. An improved diagnostic effort car-ried out at a global level will inevitably translate into improved control strategies, re-.  · Avian Influenza and Newcastle Disease: A Field and Laboratory Manual. by Ilaria Capua, Dennis J. Alexander January This book contains comprehensive and updated information on how to perform Avian Influenza and Newcastle Disease diagnosis from the suspicion in the field to the characterisation of isolates.

Human specimens with laboratory results indicative of influenza A that are unsubtypeable (i.e. negative for seasonal influenza A(H1), A(H3)) or detected/diagnosed as non-seasonal HA subtypes (e.g. A(H5), A(H7), A(H9) or swine origin A(H1)) should be forwarded to a WHO CC as soon as possible for confirmation. World Health Organization. (‎)‎. Manual for the laboratory diagnosis and virological surveillance of influenza. World Health Organization. Protocols for influenza RT-PCR detection and subtyping of influenza are outlined below. In addition to RT -PCR, other laboratory techniques are available for the detection, identification and characterization of influenza virus including virus isolation in cell culture or fertilized.

Everything you need to know about the flu illness, including symptoms, treatment and prevention. Desk Reference Guide pdf icon[ MB, 1 Page, Print Only] To receive weekly email updates about Seasonal Flu, enter your email address. Please confirm that you are not located inside the Russian Federation The link you have selected will take you to a third-party website. We do not control or have responsibility for the content of any third-party site. Merck Co., Inc., Ke. Influenza - Etiology, pathophysiology, symptoms, signs, diagnosis prognosis from the Merck Manuals - Medical Professional Version. Please confirm that you are a health care professional The link you have selected will take you to a third-.